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Korean J General Edu > Volume 18(2); 2024 > Article
Korean Journal of General Education 2024;18(2):111-126.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.46392/kjge.2024.18.2.111    Published online April 30, 2024.
A Study on the Educational Performance Analysis of a Competency-Based Liberal Arts Classical Literature Class
Hyekyung Kim1, Sung Ah Bae2
1Assistant Professor, Hoseo University
2Associate Professor, Hoseo University
역량 기반 교양 영미고전문학 수업의 교육적 성과 분석
김혜경1, 배성아2
1호서대학교 더:함교양대학, 조교수
2호서대학교 더:함교양대학, 부교수
Correspondence:  Sung Ah Bae,
Email: kssay@hoseo.edu
Received: 20 March 2024   • Revised: 7 April 2024   • Accepted: 14 April 2024
Abstract
This study aims to diagnose and analyze the effects of competency-based liberal arts British-American classical literature classes through learners’ competency achievement and its relationship to class satisfaction. This study also suggests a direction for integrated achievement of competency through classical education. To this end, pre- and post- competency diagnostic tests and a satisfaction questionnaire was collected from 78 students in this elective liberal arts classical literature class at H University. Independent samples t-tests, correlation analyses, and multiple linear regression analyses were conducted. As a result, first, the learners' communication skills, creativity, and problem-solving efficacy were improved. Second, learners were highly satisfied with developing interaction and collaboration skills among team members, and with improving their debate and discussion skills, suggesting that team-based instruction can be an effective teaching method in liberal arts education where learners are relatively less intimate. In addition, regarding the method of assessment, learners were most satisfied with an approach that put less pressure on paper-based exams, and perceived the increase in the amount of learning, the burden of preparation for performance activities, and the inability to check the visible evaluation results as the most difficult points. These results demonstrate the need for professional evaluation criteria and prior guidance regarding the class rubric. Finally, this study found that the improvement of the problem-solving efficacy of the participants did not affect class satisfaction, indicating that the instructor’s active role is needed, particularly when it comes to controlling the difficulty of competency performance activities, and when intervening on behalf of the student’s regarding their difficulties in learning. This study is meaningful in that it has confirmed that liberal arts classical literature education can play an important role in cultivating the competencies necessary for learners while maintaining the intrinsic value of the classics.
Key Words: Competency, Classical literature education, Competency performance activities, Competency achievement, Satisfaction


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